保健 - 第87期 - page 43

41
專題探索
預防勝於治療
一氧化氮與健康
一氧化氮—人體內無處不在
ɓःʷಢ
(Nitric Oxide, NO)
ٙʷኪʱɿό
މ
NO
ɓ၇ೌЍeೌঔं᜗fɓःʷಢٙ̒সಂ
ܘ
೵fɽ
ंʕٙɓःʷಢ੬ԸІӛԓ҈ंձՉ̴ᐑྤϮ
ݑ
d
ܘ
׸ၾः೯͛ˀᏐd͛ϓɚःʷಢf
ɓःʷಢίɛ᜗lzd̙Ⴍ݊ೌஈʔίf̥
ϞА૰
Ց༺ٙή˙dఱϞ̴
ٙᔳᅂf̴ϞՇ
Ը๕dɓ
݊ԸІ᜗
אڌ
ᙲɝٙೌዚಢ
(
ν೶ა͚
ذ
ձ೶౷
ඒഃ
)
ٙʷኪࠥ༆ၾᔷʷi̤ɓ
݊͟׵
L -
ၚऄა
(L-Arginine)
຾ɓःʷಢΥ㺛
(nitric oxide synthase,
NOS)
ළʷ୭ᯝਿ
ה
ପ͛fɛ᜗ʕٙɓःʷಢΥ㺛Ϟ
ɧᗳdί͍੬ઋ
ر
ɨd̙πί׵lzͤe̮մग़຾ձ
ɽ໘ʕfίतࣿઋ
ر
ɨdɰ̙຾Ⴐኬପ͛d၈
މ
ኬۨɓःʷಢΥ㺛f
一氧化氮是一種化學信使
ɛ᜗୚
ߤ
޴ʝʘගd̙ᔟʷኪ
ڦ
Դʱɿෂ჈༟ৃd
ɓःʷಢЪ
މ
ɓ၇
ڦ
Դʱɿd̴̙˸߈൳΢၇୚
ߤ
ʘගdஷཀʱ
ؤ
ඎᄣಯٙሜືdෂ჈
ܘ
εᅂᚤԒ᜗
͛ଣ
ݺ
ਗٙ༟ৃdᏍп੶ʷృᐑӻ୕eе
ޥ
ӻ୕ձ
ग़຾ӻ୕ٙ̌ঐdᅂᚤཁʿ٬eӿe
ߞ
e͛ಟኜഃ
΢ኜ֜dԷνjίlzͤʕପ͛ٙɓःʷಢdЪ
މ
ɓ၇
lzͤബੵΪᅰd˴
Ъ͜׵А၍d̙ԴՉബੵd˸
ᄣ̋А၍lzٙА
ݴ
ඎdԨᖢ֛АᏀiί̮մग़຾ձɽ
໘ʕପ͛ٙɓःʷಢd
ۆ
Ъ
މ
ഥɪ໗९ձᑔ᜽˸̮
ٙग़຾჈ሯd࿁А၍eऎၧ᜗e
໑ߞ
༸ഃ̮մ፩̈
ग़຾ҵՓˀᏐପ͛Ъ͜iЇ׵͟ႰኬۨɓःʷಢΥ
㺛Υϓٙɓःʷಢd
ۆ
̙ஷཀ΢၇௄ࢰ࿁
ف
सeе
ޥ
ˀᏐe୚
ߤ
࡙ɳഃε၇षଣཀ೻ପ͛ᅂᚤf
一氧化氮與血管舒張
ɓःʷಢ࿁ɛ᜗͛ଣ
ݺ
ਗٙᅂᚤd
ܘ
ٙɓ
˙
ࠦఱ̴݊ঐˏৎА၍ٙബੵf
ɓःʷಢ
ޟމ
ჿঐˏৎА၍ബੵkɓःʷಢ݊͟А
၍lzͤ୚
ߤ
ᙑ׳̈Ըٙfᙑ׳̈Ըٙɓःʷಢɓ຾
ၾА
९ߎ
ʕٙ௢㹷აᐑʷ㺛ഐΥd༈㺛у஗઼ਗd
؈
Դɧᐟა௢㹷ᔷʷϓᐑᐟა௢㹷
(cGMP)
dᐑᐟ
ა௢㹷Ύ઼ਗ޴Ꮠٙஐͣዧ㺛dԴ୚
ߤ
ᆉlzඑᕎɿ
Σ
ߤ
̮
ݴ
ਗd
ߧ
Դ
ߤ
ᆉlz༷ᕎඑᕎɿዢ
ܓ
ࠥЭdԴ
А၍̻๞Єബੵf
А၍̻๞ЄബੵdϞл׵А૰ٙ
ݴ
ਗdԴΌԒА၍
੻˸࿫ஷdःձᐄቮ
ي
ሯ๕๕ʔᓙٙΣ΢ኜ֜፩৔d
Νࣛ୚
ߤ
ٙ˾ᑽପ
ي
੻˸ʿࣛ༶Ԑfɓःʷಢஷཀ
ബੵА၍ٙЪ͜ၾ΢ኜ֜ٙ
ݺ
ਗ೯͛੗ʲٙᑌᖩj
ஷཀᓒੵ٬А၍d࿁٬ృᐑৎሜືЪ͜fіɝЭዢ
ܓ
ɓःʷಢd̙ࠥЭࡡ೯׌٬ਗএ৷Ꮐe΋˂׌ː
ɓःʷಢ݊
ޟ
䟕kԨ
ڢ
ɛɛே
ء
จՑdШᖹ
ي
˜ਃࡩ™dᛓႭཀٙɛࢵ׊ఱʔˇf
ۍ
ࡡԸd˜ਃࡩ™ٙᖹଣЪ
͜ձɓःʷಢ௞Ϟഹ੗ʲٙᗫ
ڷ
f
ܣ
䟕ึճkɓःʷಢʔ݊ɽंʕϞ࢔ٙϮ
يݑ
෗k̴౷ཁπί׵ӛԓ҈
ंeі๧eձչѫዷደ
ي
ʕd
ܣ
ჿɓɨɿఱᜊϓɓ၇ᖹ
ي
ճkӚ፹dу
ک
ίɛ᜗lzdɓःʷಢཀεd࿁਄ੰ
ɰ݊ʔлٙfШቇඎٙɓःʷಢd
ۍ
݊਄ੰ
ה
̀ცfɛ᜗lzɓःʷಢ͛ϓٙεˇձሜື݊щ̻ፅdձ
ܘ
εश
ष€νːА၍षe໑
ߞ
षe٬षeӿषeᐖसഃٙ೯͛ձ೯࢝ேภɪᗫ
ڷ
f޼Ӻᒔ
ڌ
׼
,
ɓःʷಢί
ط
ᐕː
А၍शषʕՈϞ׼ᜑٙЪ͜f
࿁ɓःʷಢٙவԬอႩᗆdྼϞ፠׵㠗ε߅ኪ࢕ٙрɢdˈՉ݊͟׵౵Ԣᅃ
ז
ᅃeᖯЬत
F.
Н۰ࡩतձ
༩׸ɻ
J.
ͺࣸॶᖯɧЗ߅ኪ࢕ٙᅆ଻dԴவ
˜ϲ֌ࢅ™ɓᚔϾϓ
މ
຅˾ٙ˜׼݋ʱɿ™lϾ˼
ɧЗ্ٙ
ᘠɰΪϾ੻Ց
ٵ
֛dΝࣛ࿲ᐏ
1998
ϋፕԎဧ͛ଣʿᔼኪᆤf౛ᑊᚤৎཀ
ܝ
dɤ఻ϋཀ̘ədɛ
࿁ɓःʷಢ
ɦϞəһεٙႩᗆf݂ίϤආБɓԬࣰଣձઞ॰dЪ
މ
࿁ɓःʷಢٝᗆٙ౷ʿf
簡志瀚 Kan Chi Hon
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