保健 - 第92期 - page 13

13
疾病防治
化驗血 cʷ᜕А੬஝d޶݊щઃϞமАeช ݑ eᒶ
୐׌ͣ୚ ߤ ಯˇसf಻АইeАጟd̙˸೯ତ݊щ
ઃϞ৷ইАसeጟ҇षf಻͠ ߣஐͣ€ aFPd̙˸Ϙ
ಂ೯ତࡡ೯׌ӿᐖf ڗಂઃɔۨӿ فe¨ʃɧජ©e¨ɽ
ɧජ©яජ׌dઃϞ࿔׌ӿ فeӿ೷ʷ٫dһᏐᏨ಻
Ϥධͦdʔ̙ଯׁf
化驗尿 c̙˸ʿࣛ೯ତഥᛔषᜊdतй݊ ؤ ҇ӻ୕
ช ݑ eᐖसd˸ʿጟ҇षഃd࿁৷АᏀe ڿ ːषઃ
ۆ٫̙ᔟ˸પᓙϞೌഥʃਗএ೷ʷઋر f
大便隱血試驗 c̙˸Ϙಂ೯ତऊʷ༸शषdतй݊
ᆖဴषԻ೯̈Аdऊʷ༸ᐖसመν ߞ ᐖeഐ໑ᐖe
ٜ໑ᐖഃf
ԁ ژ ܸᏨϤධᏨ ݟ ᔊ ک ׸БdϞп׵೯ତӲɿ ۃΐ
໗٭ɽeۃ ΐ໗ᐖdٜ໑ᐖഃf
查胃腸鏡c ڗಂઃߞאفߞᆖဴ٫d˸ֻϞߞष̦d
ڐ Ը̈ତආ࠮ ܝ ɪ໖௅ཱིദʔቇeऊʷ༸̈Аdत
й݊ર ذݡᅵᐰ٫کdᏐਂᜄၪ ߞ ᗝᏨݟfͦɨϞ
ٙఊЗ࿁ᕎৗ;ɛࡰϋᏨdʊਗ਼ ߞ ᗝΐɝ੬஝Ꮸݟ
ධͦfϞɽ ୦ک࿕׌ًҷᜊ٫d̙˸ሗ໑ߞਖ਼߅ᔼ
͛Ӕᓙ݊щც ࠅ ਂ໑ᗝᏨ ݟ dϞ໑ࢹЂeഐ໑ᐖ࢕
ૄ̦ٙɛdһᏐਂ໑ᗝᏨݟf
查甲狀腺 c ڐ ϋԸdᔼ৫᜗Ꮸʕː މ ٟึ໊ྠЪ᜗
Ꮸd೯ତʔˇʕϼϋɛઃϞً͠໗शषdًܼ̍͠
໗ືഐe໗ᆯɗЇً͠໗ᐖdΪϤᄣً̋͠໗ધ౜
ධͦܘ Ϟ̀ࠅf
測骨密度 c 50๋˸ɪӲ׌ձ 45๋˸ɪɾ׌dேᏐᏨ
಻Ϥධͦd˸кᓙ݊щπί৶ሯଯᕦઋ رf
腦部檢查 c຾੬᎘׾଻ ڀ e᎘ัe᎘೨٫d̙˸Ͻ
ᅇਂ໘А၍൴ᑊe᎘ᝍCTא ࣨှ΍ࣈd˸ર ݟჀ ܓ
໘૚෦e໘໕ᆯഃf
其他項目檢測c࿁ϼϋ੉ɾᒔᏐਂԪגᏨ ݟ€ᙃ࿟ձ
ધ౜d˸೯کତԪ໗शषतй݊Ԫ໗ᐖiᒔᏐ຅ਂ
੉߅Ꮸ ݟ d˸ک Ϙಂ೯ତࢗ᎕ᐖeф੫ᐖഃdʿࣛ
Ъ˓ஔ࣬ط ஔf࿁Ӳ׌ۆ ᄣ̋Bۃݟ൴ΐ໗d̙˸Ϙ
ಂ೯ତ ۃ ΐ໗ᄣ͛e٭ɽ ۃאΐ໗ᐖd್ ܝ Ъ޴Ꮠ
ٙط ᐕf
體檢前後注意事項
ί᜗Ꮸ ۃ dᏐء จሜ዆භ࠮d˸еᅂᚤᏨݟ ഐ ؈ f
Ꮸ ۃݟՇɧ˂dʔ ࠅ ආ࠮৷ই ٴ e৷ஐͣሯභ࠮d
˸еᅂᚤАইձӿ̌ঐf24 ʃࣛlzʔࠅΦ৷ጟ࠮ي d
˸еᅂᚤАጟiɰʔ ࠅ භৢd˸еᅂᚤːཥྡfϤ
̮dਂഥ̌ঐᏨ ݟ eА҇ა಻֛٫dՇɧ˂lzʔࠅ
ආ࠮৷ஐͣሯ࠮ي f
Ꮸݟ ˚ϘોdᏐڭ ܵ¨٤໖©dʔࠅɽඎභ˥א ဈ˥
ʔආd˸еᅂᚤАe҇੬஝ձА͛ʷٙഐ؈ d ڱ ᎑
এפ Аܝ ˙̙ආϘ᎛f
ਂ ؤ ҇ӻ୕ B൴Ꮸ ۃݟdᏐ຅⣎ԑ҇€λᜫၶআ̂
ޮdவᅵ̙˸Դᅂ྅һ૶౸f
᜗Ꮸʘ ܝ dజѓࣅՑ˓ʔ ࠅ Ꮮໄɓࣙdࠅ ႩႩॆॆ
ή஼ධ ݟ ޶dғ ࡈ ׼ͣd࣬ኽᔼ͛ɨٙ᜗Ꮸഐሞd
൙ПІʉٙ਄ੰઋ ر dϞӚϞʡჿਪᕚfν؈ Іʉ
޶ʔᏑdᏐ຅ሗ઺ᔼ͛dᜫᔼ͛̋˸ᑺ༆ၾʱؓf
ν ೯؈ତϞਪᕚdᏐ࣬ኽᔼ͛౤̈ٙܔ ᙄਂආɓӉ
Ꮸ ݟ f ݟ ̈शषdࠅ ʿࣛط ᐕdΝࣛίභ࠮ৎ֢e
ڭ ਄ቮ͛˙ࠦમ՟޴Ꮠٙણ݄fӊϣ᜗Ꮸజѓࠅ Ѽ
ഛ ڭ πdʔѳ༧ɪϣɗЇɨϣ᜗Ꮸజѓਂ࿁ˢd੽
ʕ޶̈޴Ꮠٙᜊʷf
Items for Physical Checks for the Elderly
For over 50’s, better have regular physical checks; apart from quarterly checks for blood pressure (as hypertension may lead to
coronaries and/or strokes), annual checks include: (1) Electrocardiograms to detect irregular heart beats, heart muscle blood supply
status (2) X-ray chest for lung abnormalities and cancer (3) Ultrasound abdomen for liver, gall bladder and kidney abnormalities and
cancer (4) Eyes for visual acuity, slit-lamp and fundal examinations for senile cataract, glaucoma, atherosclerosis and age-related
macular degeneration (5) Blood tests for anemia, infection, neutropenia (decreased neutrophilic white blood cells), lipid profile,
sugar, alpha-fetal protein (to detect liver cancer), especially for hepatitis B virus carriers. (6) Urine for kidney abnormalities, urinary
tract infections and diabetes, etc. (7) Stool for occult blood for stomach ulcers, stomach and large bowel cancers (8) Digital rectal
examination for prostate abnormalities and rectal cancers (9) Endoscopies for stomach ulcers, polyps and cancers (10) Thyroid
ultrasound for thyroid abnormalities (11) Bone density for osteoporosis (12) Breast examinations for cancers; Pap smears for cervical
cancers.