疾病防治
d¨ೌᆠᜓ௺©ٙઃՅd
ߒ
Ϟ
70%
ၾЭඑАसϞ
ᗫd್வ݊͟lzॹ˶ၪ͛९
D
ձඑ
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f
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˜ʘ
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d̙ක͜ӿ
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AD
Ⴁኒdतй݊ί̆֙̈͛eආБɛʈ
ᒸቮٙᏃՅdһʔ̙ଯׁf࿁ԟԬ̻९͊͜
ӿ
ذ
ձඑႡኒeϞᜑٙᐄቮʔԄ̮Ⴖd͉ԸఱϞ
а⍬षٙ
ڌ
ତdመνεϨeᜓλeွेʔτe
Ϟᝍ৶ழʷּe
ۃ
័ૉௐe؆୭ቻ؆ӹٙᏃ
Յdί݆˂ՑԸʘ
ۃ
dᏐ̂ၪ͛९
D
ձඑႡኒd
ԴАඑ༺Ցձ
ڭ
͍ܵ੬˥d್
ܝ
ਗ਼܀ɿЇ܃̮
˄ජdவᅵఱʔ
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೯͛˓ԑ⏩⏸सəf
處理驚厥須分秒必爭
ν
؈
༾ԈᏃՅ˓ԑ⏩⏸स೯Ъd
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ʔ̀ᜓฑdႼ
Ҟਗ਼ઃՅЇᔼ৫dሗᔼ͛Ꮸ
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ၾஈଣd
ࠅ
ʱ߆̀
ن
dʔַ̙Ⴌf
࿁˓ԑ⏩⏸स߉್೯ЪٙઃՅdਕʘ
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Ⴁኒ{௰λ᎑এဈ
ء
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Ԉᅂʘࣖ
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Luminal
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͜˥Υಣ⺂
Chloralhydrate
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໑d˸ᕄ᎑༆ᜓdவᅵdᜓ௺̙˸
ܘ
ҞՓ˟fᎇ
ܝ
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ء
࢛༰ɽኒඎٙၪ͛९
D20~30
ຬყఊЗ
1
ϣd˸̋੶ᐕࣖdԣ˟˓ԑ⏩⏸सΎϣ೯Ъf
ཀɓ೦ၡ
ܢ
ஈଣdઃՅᔷΚ
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Ⴁኒʔѳ
ഗӿ
ذ
ဈኒd˸ቩոᐕࣖf
2
๋˸ɪ̼ٙՅ೯Ъࣛd̙˸
ڌ
ତ
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˓ԑЄЂ೪f
˓೪ࣛdഡ֡Ϝd
ר
ܸ൨
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ːdՉቱ̬ܸ
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Σː˙ΣФٜdνΝ¨пପɻ˓©iԑ೪ࣛdሶ
ᗫືФٜdԑறɨۧdᗳЧ¨
ټ
ᑜႀԑ©f
嬰兒喉痙攣最危險
ᒔϞˇᅰᏃՅdᜓ௺೯ЪԸැʰʰd߉್೯͛ఓ᎘
ЄЂ೪dᑊ
ژ
ၡௐdிϓխіѢᗭdіं̙ࣛ˸
ᛓՑఓჼfఓ೪ᘌࠠٙઃՅd̙˸ίᅰ߆ᙒʘlz
߉್ࢹϥɳfᏃՅఓ೪ԨʔˇԈdί̒
ࡈ
ε˰
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ٙБᔼ͛ૹʕdഅ٫ಀ
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༾Ԉ
3
Էd
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ЇԸʔʿ
મ՟วહણ݄dౢɝఓᗝձं၍ౢ၍dഗʚःंі
ɝdઃՅуࢹϥɳf
ڐ
ϋԸd͟කணՅഁ
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,
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ࠠᏃ̼ՅੰᏨ
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dࠠൖၪ͛९
D
ॹ˶а⍬षٙཫԣd̻ࣛഗʚ
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ذ
ձඑႡኒɹdЪ
੬މ
ཫԣણ݄dʃՅఓ೪
ᾄϥٙઋ
ر
dʊ
ܘ
ˇԈՑf
曬太陽前需補充VitD和鈣
ԟჿd˄ජ༧ᏃՅ˓ԑ⏩⏸सϞʡჿʍճk
ɪࠦʊႭཀd˄ජ̙˸ԴԒପ͛ၪ͛९
D
d
Ͼ
ڮ
ԴА૰ʕٙඑΣ৶ᎥᔷၾӐጐdν
؈
ᏃՅ͠
ًࣙ໗̌ঐʔՑЗdˀᏐ፰ඔdʔঐʿࣛਗ਼৶Ꭵʕ
ٙඑ୭̈d༷ᕎՑА૰ʕ̂ʘdАඑఱึɨࠥd
ʔঐၪ͍ܵ੬˥dኬ
ߧ
ग़ЄЂጳኧᄣ৷d
ڮ
ԴᏃՅ˓ԑ⏩⏸सٙ೯Ъf
݆֙݊ᏃՅ࢙೯͛
ٮ
פ
⏩ٙ֙ືd୕
ࠇ
༟ࣘ
ڌ
Preventing Muscle Spasms During Early Spring
Sun bathing prevents rickets – a well-known fact throughout the ages. However, in spring, a baby had body muscle spasms after some
sun bathing. Sun bathing is like taking vitamin D – sunrays help our skin to make vitamin D, promoting absorption of calcium and
phosphorus, conserving these at the kidney and also depositing calcium into our bones. Calcium is also a sedative for nerves and
muscles; our parathyroids also regulate normal serum calcium levels: with serum calcium <1.75 mmol/L, muscle spasm may occur.
Spasms of limbs and face are commonest around 6 months old – mostly self-limiting and are not associated with fever. Older than 2
years, spasms may simulate “Midwife’s hand”; laryngeal stridor threatening the airway and even life is most risky. If there is already
good vitamin D supplementation before sun bathing, much calcium may go into the bones leaving inadequate calcium in the blood –
muscle spasm ensues suddenly, especially for those with sub-optimal parathyroid functions. Spasms should be prevented at all costs;
when it does occur, very prompt action is required – if required, take the baby to the nearest hospital!
