41
飲食與健康
ᛓႭ͜ӚᆞٙԌԉʕ
ݭ
ԫྒf
ϞԬ
ي
d૿Υ͜ึίɛlzˏৎɓӻΐٙˀᏐd
Դɛlz̀ცٙฆඎʩ९ձၪ͛९іϗաՑᅂᚤf
್dவʔܸ݊ѥගෂႭٙԟԬЧ݊Ͼ
ڢ
ٙ
ي
дਪᕚdϾ݊߅ኪʱؓᗇəٙdɨࠦᔊఊႭ
Ⴍf
ৢѳᖟၪ͛९ٙіϗfৢၚՈϞʍᓔԒε၇ၪ͛
९іϗٙतᓃd݂භৢࣛd
ي
ʕၪ͛९
D
e
B1
e
B12
ഃٙіϗఱաᅂᚤd
ה
˸dᏐ༈ኋඎˇභৢf
ᔋўஐͣ㺛ҵՓኒfⱒeዲe⨃e৷ົࠦe
ߎ
ᑠഃᔋʕdўϞҤᐄቮ९ஐͣ㺛ҵՓኒfՉʕd
ⱒe⨃ўඎ௰৷fᔋ೯˸
ܝ
d͎ഽɽɽ
ࠥЭஐͣ㺛ҵՓኒٙ
ݺ
d
ה
˸ᔋ೯
ܝ
ႋ၊᎘e
൨ჳɿഃ͜
މ
λf
͚ᔝўϞି㹷fજːൄeഓ͚ᔝeᔡൄeᜈᇺe
ݱ
ᇼe
ڀ
ൄഃɤο
߅ڀ
ᇴൄʕdўϞҤᐄቮ९{{ି
㹷fି㹷ࠥ༆ٙ
ݔ
Ԭପ
ي
ঐҵՓً͠໗९ٙΥϓձ
࿁ຢٙіϗfି㹷ՈϞՇࠦdᒱ̴್ϞਓЪ͜d
Ш࿁ɿᐖeԪ໗ᐖഃε၇ᐖϞᜑഹٙҵՓЪ͜f
ି㹷࿁ᆠઽชdਗ਼ᇴൄ
ق
ᆞ
ܝ
d̙̘ৰՉʕٙɽ
ʱି㹷fଣซٙਂ
ج
݊dਗ਼Չɓ̒͛Φɓ̒ᆞΦd
வᅵ̙݅
ڭ
वԣᐖϓʱdɦϞлՉ˼ᐄቮϓʱٙ
іϗf
ර͘eГᘻeഉe˥
ٿ
e
ڀ
ൄe
ی
͘ഃ
ي
ʕd
ўϞҤᐄቮ९{{ҤᕸАაःʷ㺛fҤᕸАაःʷ
㺛ึॎᕸᇴൄձ˥
؈
ʕၪ͛९
C
ٙўඎf
ה
˸͜
රࣛ͘ʔ̀ʲකd͛Φу̙fГᘻeഉe˥
ٿ
e
ڀ
ൄഃᇴൄ֝ɽ˦Ҟ
ق
d௰λʔ
ࠅ
̋ቒf
˥ପۜҚৢfণeᕬeࣂԎeኀeऎᖾഃ
˥ପۜʕdўϞҤᐄቮ९{{Ҥିᶶ९d̙ᅂᚤၪ
͛९
B1
ٙл͜fΦ˥ପۜࣛʔ֝භභৢdΪ
މ
˥ձৢʕ͉ԒўϞ
৷ܘ
ٙҤିᶶ९dΝࣛ͜d࿁
ၪ͛९
B1
ٙॎᕸһɽf੬Φ˥ପۜٙʕϼϋɛd̙
εΦɓԬ͘ɿd͘ɿၪ͛९
B1
ўඎ
৷ܘ
d࿁Ԓ
ܘ
Ϟूஈf
బўၪ͛९ٙ
ي
ᅂᚤඑٙіϗfඑεўሃͤe
৶᎘eЂʕdၾўᔮబၪ͛९ٙ
ي
νරԌeല
ൄeஇൄeࠩൄ૿Υ͜dఱึᅂᚤඑٙіϗf
դਥee
ߎ
ৢᅂᚤ᚛ٙіϗf᚛ίල˝Ѐeऎᘷ
ᗳeਗ
ي
ӿᛔʕўඎˢ༰εdආவᗳ
ي
Νࣛභ
͜ўϞఊྐྵაٙդਥee
ߎ
ৢഃdఱึࠥЭɛ
࿁᚛ٙіϗflzॹ᚛٫ኋඎˇఀդਥeձ
ߎ
ৢf
৷ᜄၪ
ي
ᅂᚤቔٙіϗfቔεўᆰЂeeӫ
ᚈeᇅᗳ
ي
ʕdၾ৷ᜄၪ
ي
ΝdึࠥЭɛ
࿁ቔٙіϗঐɢfᇴൄɽே᙮৷ᜄၪ
ي
dШɰ
ʔঐΪᄛᄻʔΦൄd༆Ӕٙ፬
ج
ʘɓఱ݊Ϟจ
̂ቔٙࣛ
ࡉ
dˇΦᜄၪ९ўඎ৷ٙᇴൄf
A Hidden Killer: “Antinutritional Factors”
“Kidney beans should be well cooked to prevent poisoning”, Hainan Residents are warned on antinutritional factors in food. Beans, e.g.,
kidney beans and hyacinth beans, have protease inhibitors, saponins, hemaglutinins, etc. – destroyed by thorough cooking; or the gut
may be irritated and congested. Alcoholic drinks interfere with vitamin absorption. Unpolished grains also have protease inhibitors;
kales and cruciferous vegetables, e.g., cabbage, shepherd's purse, radish, onion, cauliflower, etc. have sulphatide: disturbs thyroxine
synthesis. Note cucumber, oenanthe, cauliflower and pumpkin have ascorbate oxygenase that destroys vitamin C. Antithiamines in aquatic
products, tea and wine prevent absorption of vitamin B1; similarly, tannic acid in coffee, tea and red wine reduce iron absorption. Even
nutrients affect one another, e.g., food rich in vitamin C reduces calcium absorption; excessive calcium intake affects iron absorption;
vitamins B1, B2 and B6 should be taken together for best results; similarly, saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids
should be taken in equal proportions; even fiber-rich food lowers calcium absorption!