保健 - 第75期 - page 66

64
ᓯҁᕲ
ઠ઒˚
ܛ
.DQ &KL +RQ
ၝΥజኬ
ᛘ٫
ڦ
ᇁፎͱ́i
੬Ρe௖
ٶ
҈τጱ੽੩ɐْᏼcˢ
ؿ
˚ൈᔢ́౦ొʥτᗐᏼट§ᅟཐ؝ᏻ¨
ؿ
ਐᕀeᒖಳᔢ́ɖА
ȿ໬ᘷcЎ҈
ʋτ
ߗ
ɳ̰ॶ
ע
͉
ؿ
ΔʿcΐϊऋΉൔ˰ᇼઠiȹd
ޅ
ფ̉ᏼट
ؿ
§ᅟཐ؝ᏻ¨j
ɀd̚
ؿ
؝ᏻ
ଉܰ܉ᅚ
ؿ
jɍd஛ိᏻؒτ
ޅ
ფ᎚ᒨ՗ɺӷj̒dْᏼܰЯሬ΋Ԛ͂ᅟཐ؝
ᏻjᇼΕϛδɻᅆʕ
ߎ
ᔍcᑢᑢe
bbbbbbbᚾّ Єͦਠɐ α ˂
Ҥᐖ¨อ൮©
{
ᅺཪ
ط
੣§ᅓ҈ɺʗ¨Է§τ
יؿ
͎¨
ޟ
ჿ݊ᐖसٙ¨ᅺཪ
ط
ᐕ©
(Targeted therapy)
k
ᏼट
ؿ
ᅟཐ؝ᏻȹঁܰ
ܞ
cᎶ͂ȹԒᖞ
ذ
c˞ᏼटೕ́՗ೕࢄ༦ೡɻ
ؿ
ܺԒऋցʗɥ
ݯ
ཐɥcҞᎾֶ۬ᔧ̚
c
Ԛᏼୀ
ߋ
ɺॶ́
ٽ
՗ᔝଫc੣Ϥ༠Է؝ᏻᏼट
ؿ
ȹိ؝ᏻʿؒeֺ˞cᅟཐ؝ᏻɌီ
ݯ
§ʗɥཐΉ؝ᏻ¨
(Molecular
targeted therapy)
e
ᅺཪ
ط
ᐕٙࡡଣ
ᅟཐ؝ᏻ
ࡈؿ
ଉcᓯ௰Δ႓cగܰ˞ᏼୀ
ؿߋ
ऋֲҝᛰ
ݯ
А͂
ཐᒨc˞஛ԒཐᒨА
ݯ
̨ᎾྦྷോcԚ؝ᏻ২Էτ
יؿ
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τɈcϤɌɺඬʥ̳੒ୀ
ߋ
e
ᏼୀ
ߋ
Εೕ́ೕࢄ༦ೡɻֺˮଊ
ؿ
ऋֲҝᛰ
(
Щᅟཐֶီཐᒨ
)
ܰ
۾
ᇲᔵ
ؿ
ک
௖Շ؇෮
ؿ
ᅟཐτiᏼୀ
ؿߋ
ऋଔҊ
dऋࣦ
́
ٽ
ΐɥՇ᛽dᏼᆔ϶ဳณ́ΐɥdᏼୀ
ؿߋ
౨՚ߋ
՗ୀ
ߋ
⃨əઁԹΐɥdᏼୀ
ߋ
ऋࣦ
ڌ
ࢠඨႮ༏ࢗɻ
ؿ
Έᗘʗɥ೩e஛
Ԓʗɥᅟཐֶΐਥΐޯᛰcֶΐञ
ݓ
෰ܷϤ༦۹
༠ٲ
(
Σ༮࣫Ⴖ
ው㢓
)
c੣Ϥ
ڔ
ೕᏼୀ
ؿߋ
́
ٽ
ʥᔝଫeֺ˞c
ߗ
ॶྦྷɾτࢽқ
Թֶ۬ᔧcగॶΕȹցೡ۹ɐ༥Թᏼୀ
ؿߋ
́
ٽ
ֶᔝଫeΣ̞
ֺ྇͐cЩ
ݯ
ᅟཐᖞ
ذ
§͠৛౧̛
(Imatinib)
¨ΐॶ
ڂ
қ༮࣫Ⴖው
(Tyrosine kinase)
ݠؿ
ֲcϤԚᏼୀ
ߋ
ɺॶ
ٽ
ˮณ϶ဳdɺॶ
ᄈ́՗ᔝଫe
ᅺཪ
ط
ᐕٙᎴᓃձʔԑ
ඨ଻
ؿ
Ҋᏼ؝ᏻcᒖಳνԷ
۾
Ρ
ؿ
؝ᏻࢽ׮cЎܰc஛Ԓ؝ᏻ৖ȿА͂
כ
ᏼୀ
ߋ
cɖผྦྷ̳੒ୀ
ߋ
́ɺӪᄧᚊcΐϤ؝ᏻࣂˮଊ
۾
ΛɺӪʦᎶcͅ
כ
஛ိᅓ҈ɺʗ
ؿ
؝ᏻֺ੓Ԟ
ؿ
ߕ
c੒ԚञّၘϤ
́
އ
eၤඨ଻؝ᏻ
ޚ
ʦcᅟཐ؝ᏻ܌܌ܰੀᅓ҈ɺʗᛰ
ݯ
τ
יؿ
͎cɺඬࡻ̳੒ୀ
ߋ
cԚɺӪʦᎶಕ
ʭϤࢽ׮ҡ˱ᛷടe஛ܰᅟཐ؝ᏻȹ࠯
۾
ɣ
ؿ
᎚ᒨeϊ̔cΣ׮ܰɟ
ר
ذ
cɺ͂Ͼ৑cྦྷञɁ
ؿ
́
ݠ
ሔ൴ᄧᚊɖ༖ʭe
͌
ک
ᅟཐ؝ᏻɺӷɾ୮ܰৌྦྷ
ؿ
ཐᒨˈ༖௰ȹcϤ҈
كࠨ
༞cᏼटࣂcᅟཐ
ؿ
ҝᛰԎɺܰ௰ȹ
ؿ
cଊ
ࣂȿ໬cɣΛᅕྡྷ᛽ᏼ஭ΦΕΛཐᒨdΛ᏷ຝሁઁ༦ೡ
ؿ
̖ઁeֺ˞c͌
ؿک
ᅟཐ؝ᏻ৖ȿ߬ҒԷ௖
ᆢʘ
ؿ
ཐᒨ̔c΃ࣂ߬ΉΛཐᒨ؝ᏻʿ
˱˞ೕࢄcԎ˱ੜྦྷΈိᖞ
ذ
ᐲ΋༜͂
ޢؿ
ӠcҒˮҡ᎚൙
ؿ
؝ᏻʿ࣐eϊ̔cྦྷܺԒཐᒨ
ؿ
Ꮞ݅cΣๅᆢֲ੡ɺԷ
ړ
ുc֡֡ผљᖄȿᅟཐ؝ᏻ
ؿ
̳ᆢྡྷ
ܪ
e
ᑹτc͌
ک
ᅟཐ؝ᏻcֺ჏൒͂༖ঢ়cɖܰȹ࠯ɺӷɾ୮e
ᅺཪ
ط
ᐕቇΥ׵
ݔ
Ԭ٬ᐖषɛ
ޢ
Ӡೕଊcᅟཐ؝ᏻྦྷ᛽ʑܺိऋցਥΐcΣ
ٲ
͊́
ٽ
ΐɥՇ᛽
(EGFR)
ೕ́ޯᛰ
ؿ
ય౨
ڈ
ɩୀ
ߋ
ْᏼ੩ّτ
༖Ρ
ؿ
ᏻࢽeԓ
ݘ
Ɂ੩ّΐ
EGFR
ޯᛰଅ༖ঢ়c
ܨ
ᅟཐ؝ᏻ
ؿ
ᏻࢽɖ༖ԙeֺ˞c
ڈ
ɩୀ
ߋ
ْᏼ੩ّcΣ׮
຤Ꮞಡೕଊτ
EGER
ޯᛰΦΕc˿˞ጺ໺ᔢ́෮Ӯc
ޜ
ܰЯሬ΋
ق
અԚ͂ᅟཐ؝ᏻe
༮࣫Ⴖው㢓қԹቸ ,PDWLQLE А͂ዀଉ͐෮྇
྇͐ ,PDWLQLE ΐॶ
ڂ
қᏼୀ
༮ؿߋ
࣫Ⴖው㢓
ݠؿ
ֲcԚᏼୀ
ߋ
ɺॶณ́϶ဳdɺॶᄈಅd
ɖɺॶᔝଫe
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