47
飲食與健康
Managing Problems of the Vegan Diet
Although vegan diets are attractive, exceptions are noted. Vegans are liable to have vitamin deficiency syndromes, eg: Vitamin A deficiency:
night blindness and susceptibility to respiratory tract infections; as the vegan diet often lacks vitamin D, such a deficiency leads to rickets in
kids; osteoporosis in adults; try getting more sunshine to manufacture vitamin D, or take eggs and milk (if agreeable); vitamin E deficiency
leads to haemolytic anaemia, seborrhoeic dermatitis (eczema) , amino acid metabolism disturbances and lowering of body immunity. Vitamin
K deficiency leads to easy bleeding. As vitamin B12 is present only in animal tissues, vegans often have deficiencies (megaloblastic anaemia,
depression, poor memory and limb tremours); try taking more dark colored veggies, soy bean and oyster sauce. As the trace element
manganese is only found in muscles, vegans often have such a deficiency: premature grey hair and senility, lose teeth, osteoporosis and
proneness to cardio-vascular diseases. As vegans who seldom drink milk would have deficiency in calcium (leading to osteoporosis), try
taking more soy beans, hairy moss and sesame. To find out the truth, a study on pious monks and nuns found variable degrees of nutritional
deficiencies; lower immunity and easier to contract infections.
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