保健 - 第35期 - page 14

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Wu Xin-Hua
STORM
FROMATEA.CUP.
TESTICULAR CANCER
Testicular cancer atfect
males
20-
45 years
old.
Despite its malignancy,
the
management
can be
rather suc-
cessful
if
the cancer
is
discovered early
and appropriate treatment modalities
instituted, including surgery,
radio-
therapy
and chemotherapy. There is a
tendency
for
intermediate
and
late
stages to spread to pelvic and abdomi-
nal lymph nodes. Fodunately, this can-
cer is
rather
sensitive to
radiation and
prophylactic inadiation
to
the
pelvic
and
abdominal lymph nodes
is
highly effec-
tive
in
eradicating early spread
to
these
sites. Moreover, modern chemotherapy
has
definite contribution
to the
cure rate
of
certain
types
of
testicular
cancer.
-fake
note of these changes
that
are
suspicious of cancerous change of the
testis:
swelling,
hardening,
heaviness,
failure
to
trans-illuminate
upon putting
a
torch directly
onto
the swelling
(in a
darkened room).
People
with a
unde-
scended
testis
(organ remains
in
the
groin instead
of
going
into
the scrotum),
should
be extra careful, as the chance
of
such testes developing cancer
is
sig-
nificantly
higher
than
normal, even af-
ter
surgical correction
of the
unde-
scended testis.
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