保健 - 第40期 - page 70

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Li Shan
STRATEGY
FOR
TUBERCULOSIS
-THE
"Avenger"
ln China, apart from
the
very
high
incidence
of
infection rate
of
tuberculosis, the population with active
tuberculosis
amounts
to 6
million and
mortality stands
at'l/4
million annually.
The greatest worry
is
that the current
infection
is
mostly due
to
resistant
strains of the tubercle
bacilli.
Symp-
toms are also different nowadays
-
low
grade fever, emaciation, cold sweats
orcough mayall
be
absent.
Even
the
chest
radiograph is also non-typical.
The venue
of
spread
is
through the res-
piratorytract,
in
the form of minute
drop-
lets containing the
bacilli.
The public
must cooperate
by
refraining from
coughing and sneezing in
crowded
places
-
droplet infection results. Main-
tain open windows, especially during
the first 2 months of
therapy.
Moreover,
as
the bacilli
can
spread
easily
within
air-conditioned rooms,
all
the
rooms
of
tuberculosis patients should not
be
air-
conditioned.
Tuberculosis
is a
chronic
disease
that
has
already been under
detail
studyfor
many
years.
ll we
could
also get the top
cooperation from
patients,
the
job
of
controlling would be
made much easier.
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70
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