保健 - 第105期 - page 8

8
防病之窗
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ήԴ
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dɓԬषࡡ᜗ɰึίவԬҤ͛९ٙ͂Ꮨɨ
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ߗ
ա੻Иε၇Ҥ
͛९ҸᏘٙ
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ᖹഽfᑗґɪ೯ତj
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᜞९࿁஢ε
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षഽʔৎЪ͜əiഐࣨष੬஝तࣖᖹ࿁޴຅ᅰ
ඎٙषɛ̰ࣖəi
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९ί
طݲڢ
ᐕဳशࣛɰ
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ᖹnnfɓ၇
୚ഽ߰ᙳ੭ε
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移:
ϞԬषࡡ᜗සί˰
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ɪ
ݔ
ɓήਜ
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Бfᎇ
ഹɛᗳ࿁І್ٙක೯л
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ਗdவԬषࡡ᜗
א
ᎇഹ
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୅ย࢕ዚึdிϓɛᗳ
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ݑ
षٙ
ݴ
БdνЎ
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ݭ
fਗ
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݊ɛᗳอ
ݑ
षࠠ
ձᆑίٙԸ๕fɛᗳԴ੻ࡡϞ͛࿒܈
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፩ุٙҞઠ೯࢝e٤ʕࣚБഃdഗɛᗳʹ
੭ݴ
Ը
əҞ஺ձ
ک
лdषࡡ᜗ย࢕һ̋Ҟઠ˙
ک
f఻ʃ
ࣛఱ੽ɓ
਷࢕࠭Ցə̤ɓ਷࢕f
ν
2013
ϋҢ਷፩ɝ׌ဳशषԷЦဳशజѓषԷᅰ
ٙ
90%
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藏:
1976
ϋ
ߕ
਷൬۬ᑘБৗͼ
ɛϋึಂගdᖑ
೯əɓ၇ʔ׼ࡡΪٙෂ
ݑ
ष€
ܝ
஗նΤ
މ
ৗͼ
ɛ
षfԫ
߅ܝ
ኪ࢕೯ତϞ၇तࣿٙ
ྠഽˏৎ༈
षf༈୚ഽਖ਼
༯ژ
ᔛί٤ሜe૸कᄝ᎘ഃஈdԨ
ஷཀ٤ሜձԶ˥ӻ୕ෂᅧf࠮
ي
ԶᏐ੽ɓ࢕ɓ˒
೯࢝ՑΌଢʷdषࡡ᜗༯ᔛ׵lzd஗Ϯ
ݑ
ٙ࠮ۜ
̙ঐԴϓɷɪຬٙɛΝࣛช
၇ݔݑ
षࡡ᜗dிϓ
शषᖑ೯
ݴ
Бf
2006
ϋ
ߕ
਷̋л၅̵ԭϞ࢕ʮ̡͛
ପٙ஛ༀอᒻലൄ஗
0157
ۨɽ໑૖ഽϮ
ݑ
dிϓ
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ݑ
dषഽෂᅧՑ
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26
ψd
ݪ
ʿ̋ࣅɽf
病原體的隊伍十分龐大
षࡡ᜗€
Pa t hogen

ڧ
ɝ ɛ ᜗ ˏ ৎ ෂ
ݑ
ˆ
Infectious Diseases
‰d
ঐίɛၾɛeਗ
ي
ၾਗ
אي
ɛၾਗ
ي
ʘග޴ʝ
ෂᅧfषࡡ᜗ٙඟͼ؍
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ˏৎɛᗳ͛षٙฆ͛
ي
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Microorganism
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ݭ
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ϣ᜗e˕ࡡ᜗eВࡡ᜗e
ᑮૅ᜗ഃiϞ੔੖ίɛ
᜗lzdԨ࿁ɛ᜗ிϓฦ
࢔ٙ੔͛ᔥdܼ̍ࡡᔥ
ձᙀᔥf
ʔΝٙषࡡ᜗ɽʃ
ڗ
೵ࢨй
ܘ
ɽjໃᔥϓᔥ̙
༺ڗ
10
εϷdɽ໑૖ഽ
ڗ
2
ฆϷdष
ݭ
ʃ੻εf
傳染病感染人體三大環節
षࡡ᜗ෂᅧձෂ
ݑ
ݴ
Б̀௪ɧ
ʔ̙ॹˇٙࠠ
ᐑືf
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傳染源:
ܸ݊᜗lzϞषࡡ᜗͛πeᐿಟdԨঐર
̈षࡡ᜗ٙɛձਗ
ي
dܼ̍ෂ
ݑ
षषɛeषࡡᙳ
੭٫ձաช
ݑ
ٙਗ
ي
fषࡡ᜗᙮׵੔͛׌͛
ي
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ה
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ձɛfषࡡᙳ੭٫݊
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1
ᆑͿಂषࡡᙳ੭٫i
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傳播途徑:
ܸषࡡ᜗੽ෂ
๕ݑ
ર̈dஷཀɓ֛ٙ
˙όΎ
ڧ
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ݑ
Չ˼׸ช٫
ה
຾ཀٙ௄ࢰfϞ
˥̻ෂᅧ€ίɛ໊
᜗ʘගٙෂᅧձٜۧෂᅧ€੽
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ପ༸ෂ
ݑ
ߣ
ՅՇ၇f
٫ۃ
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ɨΐෂᅧ௄ࢰf
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