保健 - 第30期 - page 74

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OBESITY:
PRVENTION
AND TREATMENT
There
is
a normal
range
of
body
weight for healthy adults. A simple
for-
mula for calculation can be used to es-
timate desirable body
weight
in
adults,
i.e.,
body
weight (kg) =
height(cm)
-
105(or
100)
for man
(or
women), when
scientific tables
are
not available for
consultation.
ln
most persons, an
in-
crease in body weight
of
1
0% over the
ideal weight
is
likely to demonstrate an
excess gain
in body
weight,
i.e. obes-
ity.
The
potential
eflect
of obesity
on
health can be significant.
lt
may
in-
crease
the
load of
the
heart and the
lungs. ln addition,
obesity
may
induce
diabetes,
arterial
sclerosis, atherosclerosis, respiratory
insuficiency, lattty
liver,
and gallbladder
stones,
etc.
The consequences may be
miserable. Procedures for prevention
and
treatment should
be
iecommended
in time.
A
general and comprehensive
program lor treatment including dietary
and
exercise
regimen, drug
therapy and
possible surgical procedures are dis-
cussed
in the paper.
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74
I...,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73 75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82
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