保健 - 第105期 - page 59

59
綜合報導
內因數和外因數理論是怎麽回事
ίᒕፕतഃ೯ତӿ̙
ط
ᐕె׌மАʘ
ܝ
dఱϞɛҪ
ӿʕٙவ
ݺࡈ
׌
ي
ሯ၈
މ
˜ӿΪᅰ ™d
א
˜Ҥె׌ம
АΪᅰ ™fίϤ
ܝ
3
ϋdу
1929
ϋdѪ॰
(WiIIiam B.
Castle)
࠯΋౤̈lzΪᅰձ̮ΪᅰଣሞԸ༆ᙑె׌மА
ٙ೯षዚଟfί
1926-1927
ϋගdѪ॰ᒔ݊ɓ
੽۞
НɽኪଭุʔɮٙϋჀИ৫ᔼࢪf˼ᎇ˼ٙ˴΂ί
ت
ɻ཭̹ͭᔼ৫޼Ӻె׌மАfί຅ࣛdె׌மА
ί
ت
ɻ཭А૰ኪ
ޢ
݊ɓ
༑ژ
ᕚf
Ѫ॰ٝ༸ె׌மАषɛٙ
ߞ
ؤ
აձ
ߞ
ஐͣ㺛ٙ
ߤ
ேʊൂᐵi˼ɰٝ༸Ϟɛணซவ၇ष݊ɓ၇ᐄቮ
ॹ˶षdν
؈
Ⴉॆ፯኿ቇ֝࠮
ي
d̙݊˸
ط
ᓹٙf
ΪϤd˼ਪІʉj
މ
ʡ䟕͍੬ɛʔც
ӊ˂Φ̒ᆼӿ
Ըᒒеପ͛ె׌மАk͍੬ɛٙ
ߞ
݊щ̙੽ɓছ࠮
ي
ʕ՟੻޴຅׵ె׌மАषɛΦӿ
՟ה
੻ٙ
ي
ሯk
˼ΪϤணซjν
؈
Ң
ج
෬໾əె׌மАषɛॹ
˶͍ٙ੬
ߞ
ٙ
ݔ
Ԭϓʱd
٫א
ఱϞ̙ঐԴె׌மА
षɛٙषઋλᔷf׵݊dѪ॰ක֐ආБ˸ɨྼ᜕j
1.
ίІʉԒɪਂ༊᜕f٤໖
ܝ
d˼Φə
300
д఻˷݊
͛ٙ४ຟٙᆰˬЂdί
X
ᇞᝈ࿀ɨdɓ
ʃࣛ
ܝ
Ϟ
2/3
वί
ߞ
ʕf˼͜ՐዧІʉۚ௅ٙ˙
ج
ߞ
lz࠮
ي
ேˀΟ̈Ըdᐏ੻
ߒ
200
д̒ऊʷٙˬЂf
˼ΣՉʕ̋ɝԑඎ᜾აdԴՉ
pH
༺Ց
2.5-3.5
d್
ܝ
ί
37
Ċ๝
ܓ
ɨྷԃi
3-4
ʃࣛdवϤ૿Υ૰௪͜f
2.
˸ɨՇଡ଼ྼ᜕Ը಻֛ɪ
̒ऊʷٙˬЂٙࣖ
ɢfӊଡ଼Ϟె׌மАઃ٫
10
ɛdྼ᜕
ߒ
10
˂dӊ
˂಻֛ઃ٫А૰lzၣᔌ
ߎ
ߤ
ٙᅰͦdЪ
މ
А୚
ߤ
Ύ͛eषًλᔷٙᅺႦfǺୋɓଡ଼ઃ٫ӊ˚࠮
ي
ʕ̥ў
200
д४ຟٙᆰˬЂdЪ
މ
ي
ஐͣٙਬ
ɓԸ๕d
10
˂
ܝ
Ԩ͊ԈՑၣᔌ
ߎ
ߤ
Ϟ
ה
ᄣ̋i
ǻୋɚଡ଼ઃ٫ӊ˚ഗʚɪ
͟਄ੰɛऊʷˬЂ
ܝ
Ο̈ɦ຾᜗̮ྷԃٙऊʷ૿Υ૰fϞሳٙ݊dவ
ɓଡ଼षɛίྼ᜕ୋ
6
˂dА૰ʕၣᔌ
ߎ
ߤ
ᅰу
ක֐ᄣ̋dୋ
10
˂༺Ց৷ࢤf˸
ܝ
ၣᔌ
ߎ
ߤ
ᅰɨࠥϾ͍੬
ߎ
ߤ
ᅰක֐ᄣ̋dɓַٜᚃՑୋ
30
˂fίவ
ݬ
ಂගdઃ٫ٙ਄ੰౕҞชɰɽϞҷ
ഛfவධഐ
؈
ၾᒕፕतӊ˚ഗʚՉె׌மАषɛ
̒ᆼӿٙഐ
؈
މ
޴Чf
3.
ӊ˚ఊዹഗʚె׌மАषɛ
150
૩ʺ͍͟੬ɛ౤Զ
ٙ
ߞ
૰dʔഗʚਗ
ي
ஐͣd࿁षઋೌࣖf
˸ɪྼ᜕ഐ
؈
݊Ѫ॰׵
1929
ϋ೯
ڌ
ٙfᔊఊήႭ݊j
ె׌மАषɛd࿁ఊዹഗʚˬЂೌࣖiఊዹഗʚ͍
੬ɛٙ
ߞ
૰ɰೌࣖiШ࿁ˬЂί᜗̮ၾ͍੬ɛ
ߞ
ऊʷ
ܝ
ٙ૿Υ૰ϞԄλˀᏐfΪϤdഐሞ݊jˬЂ
౤Զəɓ
̮Ϊᅰ
(extrinsic factor)
dϾ͍੬ɛ
ߞ
౤Զəɓ
lzΪᅰ
(intrinsic factor)
dɚ٫Υɓdʑ
࿁ె׌மАषٙषઋλᔷϞࣖf
外因數和內因數的本質是什麽
І੽೯ତ˜ӿΪᅰ ™˸ʿ͟Ѫ॰౤̈lz̮Ϊᅰଣሞʘ
ܝ
dϞʔˇኪ٫ආБவ˙ࠦٙ޼ӺfШ͟׵ॹ˶޴
Чٙਗ
ي
ᅼۨ˸ʿʔ׸ҬՑూ೯ٙె׌மАषɛ€Ϥ
၇षɛɽேʊ੻Ց࣬
ط
ආБ౤ॱ
ي
ሯٙ஝֛d˸
ߧ
޼ӺʈЪආ࢝
࿔ܘ
dٜՑ
20
ϋ
ܝ
ٙ
l948
ϋdʑϓ̌
ήਗ਼˜ӿΪᅰ™€ɰఱ݊Ѫ॰
၈ה
ٙ˜̮Ϊᅰ™౤ॱd
ϾlzΪᅰ
ۆ
ɓٜӚϞҁΌพ૶ูf
€ɓ̮Ϊᅰj↾ཋᶶ
(
ၪ͛९
B12)
̮Ϊᅰ஗Ⴉ
މ
݊πί׵Ђᗳ
א
Չ˼࠮
ي
ʕٙ
ݺ
׌
ي
ሯf̴ʔ஗ᆠ
ה
ॎᕸdɰπί׵୑Ⴁٙ཈ஐͣeᕒ
ஐ˸ʿІ๓ٙ჏͎ʕfί޼Ӻ̮Ϊᅰࣛdɰಀ၈
ʘ
މ
˜ਗ
ي
ஐͣΪᅰ ™f̴ٙ౤ॱd݊͟
ߕ
਷ٙʷ
ኪ࢕ཤд౶
(E. L. Rickes)
ഃձ
ߵ
਷ٙʷኪ࢕̦੗౶
(E. L. Smith)
ഃ׵
1948
ϋ఻˷݊Νࣛ΢І੽ӿᛔʕ
౤՟dԨၚႡϓഐ౺ۜfϤ
ܝ
d࿁Չഐ࿴e͛ଣत
׌eᑗґᏐ͜ഃdேආБə༉୚ٙ޼Ӻf̴݊ɓ
ў᚛ʷΥ
ي
dʱɿඎ
ܘ
ɽdഐ࿴ɰ
ܘ
ልᕏd݊Ꮠ͜
X
࢛ᇞ஼န׼ᆽՉഐ࿴Ԩ੻˸
ٵ
֛ٙfவ
Ϊᅰ͟׵
Չ஗ᗇ׼݊ɓ
ᐄቮɪც
ٙ
ي
ሯd
ה
˸஗၈
މ
͛९
B12
dɰ၈
މ
↾ཋᶶ
(cyanocobalamin)
א
ཋᶶ९
(cobalamin)
fତίၪ͛९
B12
ٙ͛ପ˸೯჏
މج
˴d
̙ɽඎʈุʷ͛ପdவ࿁׵ආБε˙ࠦٙ޼Ӻd౤
ԶəϞлٙૢ΁f
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