保健 - 第100期 - page 68

綜合報導
68
ࢥ੻Ց̂ʱٙ;ࢹdϞл ڮ ආՉ̌ঐٙ ܨ ూfה ˸
ί೯षಂගdɓ֛ ࠅ ᛓ੽ᔼ͛ٙᜟծdʔ̙ᎇจ
ආ࠮f
ɓছઃषࣛʃՅ ࠅ ίᔼ৫ආБ ط ᐕd͟ᔼ৫ᐄቮ܃
ਖ਼ ژ Փ௪ጯ࠮d ܙ षઋᇠ༆Ԩᖢ֛ࣛӱ̙৫f̈
৫ࣛᔼ͛ึ࣬ኽ຅ࣛषઋdഗʚጯ࠮ఊd͟࢕ ڗ ౛
౥fவ̙ࣛ˸ʔ̀൥ᔼ৫ԟᅵ࠮ۜே ၈ࠅࠠd̥ ࠅ
ቇΥषՅٙϋᙧe͛ ೯ڗԃʿݺ ਗٙც ࠅ dԨ࣬ኽ
࢕ࢬ͛ ୦ݺ࿕Փ֛षՅ ה ఃฌٙභ࠮у̙fШ၁˥
ʷΥي ࠮ۜdνᔋ࠮eጟ ؈ e଩ᓃʿўጟ༰εٙɺ
Ԍe଩ᑠഃʥ ࠅ ቇඎࠢՓdਗ ي ই ٴ ʿ٭Ђ ࠅ ᒒе
Դ͜d፯͜ಔ ذيfΌ˚ٙ࠮ ௰ي λʱϓɓ˚ 3 ᎛
ʿᓃː 2 ϣdϞл׵АጟٙછՓdಯˇАጟཀεٙ
ت ਗf
࢕ ڗ ɓছேึІʉᏨ ݟ षՅٙ҇ጟўඎd˸Ϥ౛౥
ӊ˚ඵe଩ᓃʿጟ ؈ ٙ࠮ඎfνϞ҇ጟ̈ତd ۆ Ꮠ
ࠢՓ࠮ඎdһʔls஢ᎇจ࠮͜ɧ᎛˸̮ٙў၁˥ʷ
Υ ي ٙ࠮ۜfጟ҇ष݊ɓ၇˸ᐄቮ ط ᐕ މ ˴ٙd
νঐᘌࣸ౛౥dषઋఱึᖢ֛d͛ ೯ڗ ԃɰʔա
ᅂᚤf
生活中如何預防兒童糖尿病？
͛ ݺ ʕཫԣՅഁጟ҇षٙ˙ ج ݊Ϟܘ εٙd˴ࠅ ̍
ܼ˸ɨ఻ᓃj
ɓeซ ࠅ ཫԣՅഁጟ҇षd࢕ ڗ Ꮠ֛ಂ੭܀ɿՑᔼ
৫ආБᏨ ݟ d˴ ࠅ ݊АጟٙᏨ಻dৰ಻٤໖Аጟ
̮dᒔᏐΝࣛᏨ಻᎛ ܝ ՇʃࣛАጟdԨ࿁МϞ˾ᑽ
ମ੬٫ʿϘආБʍཫ ط ᐕd˸ԣ˟Յഁʿڡ ˇϋጟ
҇षٙ೯͛f
ɚeཫԣՅഁጟ҇षᏐ੽ϘҴৎd౤ ࡇ ਄ੰΥଣ
ٙභ࠮୦࿕dӁഒ৷ጟ৷ই ৷ٴ ᆠඎٙ¨չѫ࠮
ۜ©dོᎸ਄ੰභ࠮eಯˇўጟழභࣘٙᙲɝfՅ
ഁᏐ፯኿ቇඎஐͣe৷ᜄၪ९dνᇴൄഃ࠮ۜdʔ
ࠅ ཀεήΦ¨ ݱ ஺࠮©ഃ৷ᆠඎ࠮ۜdԨ˲ฐ͜ᖹ
ۜձ໾ۜfΝࣛᏐεਂ༶ਗd˸છՓ᜗ࠠfɓ͇᜗
ࠠ൴ཀ͍੬ɛ˥̻dɰʔ ࠅ ඾Φಯ٭ᖹdϾᏐʿࣛ
Ցᔼ৫Ꮸݟf
ɧe̻ࣛ࢕ڗ̙˸ਞϽˇϋՅഁ€7 14 ๋ᅺ๟᜗ࠠ
ج Ըкᓙ܀ɿ݊щ൴ࠠfᅺ๟᜗ࠠٙ ࠇ ၑʮόމ j
ᅺ๟᜗ࠠ€ʮ˘ØϋᙧÒ2Ð8 f൴ཀᅺ๟᜗ࠠ20%
ߛ٭މ d࢕ ڗ ɓ͇೯ତ܀ɿ൴ࠠఱ ࠅ ˏৎԑ੄ࠠ
ൖfོᎸ߅ኪٙ༶ਗᒦ๪dᒒеՅഁಂ٭ ߛdʑϞ
л׵ཫԣՅഁጟ҇षٙ೯͛f
Never Take Juvenile Diabetes Lightly
In kids, the more labile diabetes type I is commonest; even though type II is also getting commoner. Difficulties of managing are due
to non-specific symptoms: excessive urine, thirst, increased appetite but weight loss; infective episodes complicating diabetes are
also treated “as is”, unless family history of diabetes is available. Compared with adults, kids are: (1) Less compliant on drug taking
and checking blood glucose levels (2) More active physically: glucose control is better but may be too low if anti-diabetic drugs are
coupled with inadequate food intake (3) Greediness hampers glucose control. On physical exercises: (1) Choose the most appropriate
mode, avoid over exertion (2) For kids with type I diabetes, avoid if: neuropathy / retinopathy / cardiovascular complications / cough &
cold / blood sugar >/=15mmol/L / ketone in the urine (3) Choose mild exercises, e.g., slow running or swimming, etc. (4) Take special
care of the feet to avoid the dreaded “diabetic foot”. As kids are less disciplined, always bring along sweets for emergency low glucose:
sweating, weakness, rapid heart beats, etc.); carry a card with disease and contact details. Take extra care when managing juvenile
diabetes!