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專家論壇
何應雄(本刊編委)Ho Ying Hung
抗生素的由來
༑Ⴍίɖɤϋ
ۃ
d
ߵ
ϞЗΤ̣̿ഺٙฆ͛
ي
ኪd೯ତɓ၇ഽึʱ
૨ؤ
ϥഽٙ
ي
ሯdఱ
݊Ҥ͛९
Antibiotics
fᆵ̵Г؍݊ɛᗳᔼኪ
ߏ
ɪୋɓ၇ᄿ
ع
Ꮠٙ͜Ҥ͛९dவ݊ɛᗳ̦ɪٙɓ
ɽ্ᘠdԴɛ
ࡁ
ʔΎաഽٙ
۾
উdԨ˲હ
ݺ
ə
ܘ
εɚϣ˰
ޢ
ɽࣛաෆٙɻжϵ֑fΪϤi̿ഺ
ձՉ˼೯ତҤ͛९Ϟ̌ٙኪ٫dேəፕԎဧ
ᆤdҤ͛९ɰίԟ
ࡈ
ෂ
ݑ
षዑБٙࣛ˾dϓ
طމ
ϵ
षٙຬᜳʗfٜՑʦ˂dɛ
ࡁ
͜Υϓٙ˙όd೯
əε၇ᗳٙҤ͛९dίᑗґɪԴٙ͜Ҥ͛९
ߒۆ
Ϟɓϵʞɤ၇d̴
ࡁ
̙˸͜ʔΝٙ˙όԸ૨ϥഽe
א
ҵՓഽ͛
ڗ
dΪϾછՓഽช
ݑ
dᜫषɛଳ
ᓹfίෂ
ݑ
ष᎖ʥٙࣛಂdҤ͛९݊
੬ܘ
Ԉٙஈ˙
ᖹ
ي
d
ޟ
Їίᖹ
ג
ɰ̙˸൯Ցd̙݊ତίٙ
ݴ
Б
षၾ˸ֻʔΝdც
ࠅ
͜ՑҤ͛९Ը
ط
ᐕशषٙዚึ
ఱɽ
މ
ಯˇəfʔཀdεɛٙᝈׂdᒔ৾वί̚
ϘࣛಂdႩ
މ
͛षəఱ༈͜Ҥ͛९Ըऊ
ف
d˼
ࡁ
ʔٝ༸dഽช
ݑ
ˏৎ೯
ف
ٙՉʕɓ
ࡈ
ࡡΪd̥Ϟ
濫用抗生素後患無窮
ഽˏৎٙช
ݑ
dҤ͛९ʑঐࣅԸऊ
ف
f
抗生素的作用
Ң
ࠅࡁ
ͣҤ͛९
(Antibiotics)
νОᏍпҢ
ࡁ
ऊ๘ɝ
ڧ
ٙषഽfҢ
ࡁ
Դ͜Ҥ͛९ࣛdҢ
ࡁ
ʔঐ
ಂૐ͜əՇɧϣ
کܝ
ঐऊ๘षഽdϾ݊
ࠅ
ᘱᚃԴ͜
ɓ
ࡈ
ᐕd˿Ҥ͛९ၪܵίϞࣖዢ
ܓ
ʘɪdषഽʑ
ঐ࿏ֵऊ๘fᔊఊԸႭdषഽʔ݊ɓආɝҢ
ࡁ
ٙ
Ԓ
ک
ͭуԴҢ
ࡁ
ष೯dϾ݊ίҢ
ࡁ
Ԓlzʔᓙᐿ
ಟɨɓ˾у
ה
ፗᆑͿಂd̴
ࡁ
ᐿಟٙ
ܓ
Ҟ࿔ʔ
ɓd
ה
˸ष೯ಂɰʔΝfϾ
ܘ
εҤ͛९ே˴
০ࠅ
࿁
षഽᐿಟɨɓ˾ࣛdί̴ٙᐿಟཀʕආБॎᕸ
א
ڜ
˟षഽϓ
ڗ
d
ޟ
ЇԴ̴ϥɳf
ה
˸Ҥ͛९ί೯౨
Ъࣛ͜dɽඎषഽίᐿಟཀʕऊ๘dҢ
ࡁ
ٙष
ઋ͵ΪϾՑҷഛf್ϾdவԨʔ˾
ڌ
षഽॆ͍
ऊ๘dˇඎಞवίԒٙषഽʥ್
ݺ
ഹd̴
ࡁ
͍У
ዚˀᅝd
ה
˸dҢ
ࡁ
Ꮠᘱᚃᐕdԣ˟षഽΪᜊ၇
ʿପ͛ҤᖹϾ̈ତˀᅝତd˿ՑࡡϞࣖٙҤ
͛९Ϟ̙ঐᜊϓೌࣖf
ί
ݴ
ช৷ࢤಂdช
፰፰ڽ
͊λdϞʔˇɛІБՑᖹ
ג
ৣᖹd
א
˸
މ
Φɪϣᔼ͛
කٙҤ͛९ఱ̙ଳฏf್ϾdҤ͛९d
ۍ
Ϟዚึኬ
ߧ
Ҥᖹٙઋ
ر
̈ତd˿ष
ഽฏԸฏెdᖹ
ي
ҁΌ̰̘Ъ͜dϾ
ࠃ
͛൴ॴषഽഃెഽ̈ତfίɨϣ൯ᖹ
א
ᖹ
ۃ
dɰᏐə༆Ҥ͛९ٙЪ͜d˸ʿОፗҤᖹfՉྼɛІԒϞԣጏӻ୕{{
е
ޥ
ӻ୕fҢ
ࡁ
ٙе
ޥ
ӻ୕ఱ྅ɓ
ࠏࡈ
ඟdуᏍпҢ
תࡁ
Ҥ̮
ޢ
ٙ
ڧ
ɝԷνഽe
ष
ݭ
ഃdɦঐᕄᏀlz
ߤ
ᐖᜊഃfе
ޥ
ɢ
ܘ
λٙࣛ
ࡉ
dɛఱʔ࢙͛षdу
Դ݊ช
ݑ
Ցഽष
ݭ
ɰঐ
ܘ
ҞІԒ
ܨ
ూf̙݊ତί
ܘ
εɛʔٝ༸νО
ڭ
ቮІʉdᜫІ
ʉٙԣጏӻ୕̋੶fˀϾ݊ฆϞᓃʃˣषdఱ͜Ҥ͛९dɰʔ၍݊ʔ݊࿁ᗇf